The FDA now regulates the manufacture, import, packaging, labeling, advertising, promotion, sale, and distribution of e-cigarettes. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations designed to protect the health of young Americans, minors can no longer buy e-cigarettes in stores or online (see "Government Regulation of E-cigarettes"). 7 However, more research is still needed to understand if experimenting with e-cigarettes leads to regular use of smokable tobacco. 6 In another study of more than 800 people who said they vaped to help them quit traditional cigarette smoking, only nine percent reported having quit when asked a year later. Those who used e-cigarettes also smoked more cigarettes than those who didn’t. ![]() 5 This study suggests that vaping nicotine might actually encourage cigarette smoking in adolescents.Īdditionally, a study of adult smokers in Europe found those who vaped nicotine were less like to have stopped smoking than those who did not. 4 Another study has shown an association between e-cigarette smoking and progression to smoking actual cigarettes. Like the previous study, these results suggest that teens using e-cigarettes are at a greater risk for smoking cigarettes in the future. Notably, the reverse was not true-students who said they smoked cigarettes were no more likely to report use of e-cigarettes when asked approximately 6 months later. 3 Another study supports these findings, showing that high school students who used e-cigarettes in the last month were about 7 times more likely to report that they smoked cigarettes when asked approximately 6 months later, as compared to students who said they didn't use e-cigarettes. A study showed that students who had used e-cigarettes by the time they started 9th grade were more likely than others to start smoking cigarettes and other smokable tobacco products within the next year. In addition to the unknown health effects, early evidence suggests that vaping might serve as an introductory product for preteens and teens who then go on to use other nicotine products, including cigarettes, which are known to cause disease and premature death. 2 More research is needed on the risks of this practice. Teens reported the following reasons for dripping: to create thicker vapor (63.5 percent), to improve flavors (38.7 percent), and to produce a stronger throat hit-a pleasurable feeling that the vapor creates when it causes the throat to contract (27.7 percent). Further, a study of high school students found that one in four teens reported using e-cigarettes for dripping, a practice in which people produce and inhale vapors by placing e-liquid drops directly onto heated atomizer coils. In addition, they are easy to hide from teachers and parents because they do not leave behind the stench of tobacco cigarettes, and are often disguised as flash drives. The easy availability of these devices, alluring advertisements, various e-liquid flavors, and the belief that they're safer than cigarettes have helped make them appealing to this age group. Some research shows that many teens do not even realize that vaping cartridges contain nicotine, and assume the pods contain only flavoring. Vaping devices are popular among teens and are now the most commonly used form of nicotine among youth in the United States. The person then inhales the resulting aerosol or vapor (called vaping). In many e-cigarettes, puffing activates the battery-powered heating device, which vaporizes the liquid in the cartridge. a mouthpiece that the person uses to inhale.a cartridge or reservoir or pod, which holds a liquid solution ( e-liquid or e-juice) containing varying amounts of nicotine, flavorings, and other chemicals. ![]() Most e-cigarettes consist of four different components, including: Some resemble pens, USB sticks, and other everyday items. ![]() Image used with permission from CDC Some e-cigarettes are made to look like regular cigarettes, cigars, or pipes.
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